Europe encompasses an area of 10,180,000 km² (3,930,000 mi²), stretching from Asia to the Atlantic, and from Africa to the Arctic. European countries welcome more than 480 million international visitors per year, more than half of the global market, and 7 of the 10 most visited countries are European nations. Europe was home to some of the world's most advanced civilizations which has led to an astonishing cultural heritage today. Ancient Greece has been credited with the foundation of Western culture, and has been immensely influential on the language, politics, educational systems, philosophy, science, and arts of the European continent. Ancient Greek structures are scattered over Greece and Turkey, including Delphi, Olympia, Sparta, Ephesus, Lycia and of course the Parthenon in Athens.
STONEHENGE
For your information, Stonehenge is well-known Neolithic
and Bronze Age stone monument located in a UNESCO World Heritage Site on
Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. The whole WHS is quite large and contains
many other structures from the Neolithic and Bronze Ages. Besides, Stonehenge is
owned by the nation and is administered by English Heritage. The Stonehenge
landscape is one of the best preserved areas of readily accessible chalk
downland in the UK. On the edge of Salisbury plain it features several rolling
hills and dry river valleys that allow for pleasant walks without too much
trouble. Surrounding farmland is ideal for crops and animal grazing.
STONEHENGE
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This places contains some 200 scheduled monuments. It is
also the site of one of the biggest Chalk grassland reversion projects in the
world.
Meteora
Meteora literally means of "middle of the sky", "suspended in the air" or "in
the heavens above" is one of the gems of Greece and second only to Mount Athos
as being the largest and most important complexes of Eastern Orthodox
monasteries. Plus, this place is located near the towns of Kalampaka and
Kastraki in northwestern Thessaly it consists of a number of rock pinnacles
topped with a total of 24 monasteries. These immense, solid rocks, split by
earthquakes, weathered by water and wind over millions of years, are nature’s
authentic masterpieces.
View of Meteora with Agias Varvaras Rousanou monastery in the foreground |
Emerging about 60 million years ago as the elevated seabed material that was the
outcome of strong tectonic movements, continuous weathering by water, wind and
extremes of temperature turned them into huge pillars of rock. Moreover, this
place become common existential needs and strong religious faith compelled them
to live united in the first monastic communities, their common drive of faith
guiding them towards the unique construction of monasteries of the highest
architectural and artistic value.
Town of Kalambaka view from top of Meteora
Kalampaka is a town with a very rich and long history
itself and should not be assessed as merely sharing the glory of the Meteora
pinnacles that tower over it. Furthermore, Relics of an ancient Greek temple,
probably for the god Apollo, have been incorporated in the wall of the town’s
oldest and most renowned 10th century church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
Historical records refer to the town’s Byzantine name as Stagi, by which time it
had become a significant center of the Byzantine Empire.
Blue Lagoon |
Blue Lagoon is a Geothermal Spa in Southwest Iceland,
located almost mid-way between Keflavik Airport and Reykjavik, close to the town
of Grindavik. Besides that, It is a by product of the nearby Svartsengi
geothermal power plant. The warm waters are rich in minerals like silica and
sulfur and bathing in the Blue Lagoon is reputed to help many people suffering
from skin diseases such as psoriasis. The water temperature in the bathing and
swimming area of the lagoon averages 40 °C (104 °F) and is enjoyable year round,
even in freezing conditions.
BLUE LAGOON |
Cinque Terre
For your information, Cinque Terre, means Five Lands,
comprise the five small coastal villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia,
Vernazza and Monterosso located in the Italian region of Liguria. This places
are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Moreover, the Cinque Terre boasts
some of the best coastline hiking trails in the world.Since Cinque Terre is an
area prone to landslides, it's always better to check if the hiking paths are
open or closed, before leaving. You must purchase a pass if you hike the trail
number 2 (blue), while no pass is required for the other trails. It is also
possible to purchase a hiking and train pass in one if you wish to catch a train
to the next town. Trains are frequent but it is advisable to check local time
tables especially on Sunday and Public holidays as you could be waiting up to an
hour for the correct train
Corniglia and the typical Cinque Terre landscape
Besides, the main attraction of the Cinque Terre is the
landscape. Mediterranean herbs and trees grow spontaneously from the top of the
hills down to the water level. Well embedded in this magnificent natural
scenery, one can admire the intense human activity of the ancestors, when the
wine terraces were built. Plus, an enormous work of transportation, carrying all
the heavy stones on men's shoulders and women's heads. A work through the
centuries, in fact it's estimated to have taken about 200 years to build the
entire stone-wall network. Its total length has been calculated to be at least
equal to the Great Wall of China
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